Check Point QLS450 Lightspeed Security Gateway Datasheet
QUANTUM QLS450 LIGHTSPEED FIREWALL
Check Point Quantum Lightspeed Next Generation Firewalls redefine security price performance — enabling enterprises to deploy network security that performs at the speed of business to accelerate large file transfers, provide low latency for high frequency applications, and dynamically scale as their business grows.
Secure Hi-speed Data Transfers
! 450 Gbps line-rate in a single firewall
Protect Hi-frequency Trading Apps
! 3μSec ultra low latency
Scalable Throughput for Hyper-growth
! Scale up to 3 Tbps of firewall throughput
! !QLS450
QUANTUM SECURITY PLATFORM
QLS450 LIGHTSPEED FIREWALL
RJ45 and USB Type-C console ports
2x USB 3.0 ports
Lights-out Management port
Sync and Management 10/100/1000 Base-T ports
5. ESD grounding point2x 960GB SSD RAID1
2x double-wide ConnectX NICs
2x 4 port 10G network cards
3x redundant power supplies (back view not shown)
Low Latency, High Throughput Firewall
Quantum QLS450 firewalls are equipped with two NVIDIA ConnectX network interface cards (NIC), each with 2x 100G QSFP28 ports. NVIDIA ConnectX NICs offload network processing from the host CPUs, providing substantial performance gains of up to 400 Gbps for trusted firewall traffic. In addition, firewall latency is significantly reduced, to a low 3μSec at nearly line rate ensuring access to data and higher throughput with minimal delay.
All-inclusive, Resilient Security
Check Point QLS450 firewalls include the Check Point stateful inspection firewall and are also available in all-inclusive security packages such as NGFW (Application Control with IPS), NGTP (NGFW with URL filtering, antivirus and anti-bot) or SandBlast (NGTP with sandboxing and Threat Extraction, a Content Disarm & Reconstruction technology). In addition, the QLS450 has redundancy built-in with two SSD drives in a RAID1 array and hot-swappable redundant power supplies, ensuring continuity when one unit fails.
Maestro Hyperscale Lightspeed
Check Point Maestro brings scale, agility and elasticity of the cloud on premise with efficient N+1 clustering based on Check Point HyperSync technology, maximizing the capabilities of Lightspeed firewalls. Create your own virtualized private-cloud premise by stacking multiple Check Point security gateways together. Group them by security feature set, policy or the assets they protect and further virtualize them with virtual systems technology.
When a gateway is added to the system, it gets all the configurations, the policy, even the software version, updated and aligned with the existing deployment, and is ready to go within 6 minutes.
Remote Management and Monitoring
A Lights-Out-Management (LOM) card provides out-of-band remote management to remotely diagnose, start, restart and manage the appliance from a remote location. Also use LOM for remote installs of the GAiA OS.
More is demanded of today’s network devices. There are simply more connected devices. Apps and connected applications are more content-heavy. For instance, workloads and data sets move from on-premises data centers to the cloud and back again, encapsulated in VXLAN, GRE and VPN packets. Furthermore, some apps require pure speed. For High Frequency Trading apps, profit or loss is determined by nanosecond differences in network latency. Check Point Quantum Lightspeed firewalls deliver on these demands for high throughput with low latency by securely offloading network processing to NVIDIA ConnectX NICs.
NVIDIA ConnectX
The eight single-width slots in the QLS450 support two NVIDIA ConnectX dual-width network cards, each with 2x 100G QSFP28 ports, supporting an aggregate throughput of 200G of firewall throughput through each ConnectX. The dual-width cards maximizes the PCIe bandwidth beyond a single slot limit. With the two ConnectX NICs in the QLS450, access to data and higher throughput with minimal delay is ensured for trusted traffic.
How it Works
The first packet of a connection is validated by the firewall to decide if the connection is allowed by policy based upon port and IP address. If allowed, the firewall uses a Data Plane Development Kit (DPDK) API to instruct the ConnectX to allow a bidirectional connection between the client and server. Subsequent packets are processed on the ConnectX. This includes doing stateful inspection checks such as full header validation of TCP state and sequence number validation. In addition, the ConnectX supports Network Address Translation (NAT) and encapsulates and decapsulates packets in VXLAN and GRE tunnels. Furthermore, long duration sessions of large data transfers of up to 100G that occur within a single connection, also called elephant flows, are securely offloaded to the ConnectX NIC.
Accelerating connections by offloading connections to a lower OSI layer device is not a new Check Point technology. Check Point SecureXL technology was developed over a decade ago to offload network processing to a lower-level device to accelerate packet rates. As a stateful firewall, once a connection is allowed by policy, an entry is created in the firewall’s connections table. The firewall then updates lower-level devices so that bidirectional connections can be checked and allowed by the device. The device and the firewall update connection tables as the state changes. With NVIDIA, this is done using the industry standard DPDK API. When the connection ends, responsibility for handling the connection teardown is shifted back to the firewall.
Focused, Parallel Processing
For advanced inspection such as IPS that requires pattern matching, connections are distributed to the multiple cores of the QLS 450. In a nutshell, this is how Check Point delivers a network security architecture that offers true threat prevention, not just threat detection. It does this without delay in one session, scales across multiple sessions, and is agile enough for deployment wherever you need security — on premises and in the cloud.
LIGHTSPEED SECURITY USE CASES
Any Enterprise with a Data Center, Hybrid Cloud or Distributed Data Centers
Secure High Speed Transfers of Large Data Sets
Networks converge at the data center core and in high speed interconnects between data centers and the hybrid cloud. Businesses routinely transfer large data sets across these networks for data analysis, disaster recovery planning and workload migration.
Quantum Lightspeed 100 gigabit network interfaces enables enterprises to accelerate these transfers of large data sets across data center core and data center interconnects — supporting up to 250, 450, 650 and 800 Gbps of single firewall throughput in the QLS250, QLS450, QLS650 and QLS800 respectively. Add redundancy and scale even higher using the unique Maestro Active-Active load sharing solution where multiple Quantum Lightspeed firewalls scale throughput nearly linearly with each additional firewall added to the cluster.
Banking and Financial Services
Secure Financial Transactions with Micro-second Latency
In the world of finance where trading and cryptocurrency algorithms generate millions of transactions, a fraction of a second makes a huge difference. In some reports, 80% of trading on the stock market is done via algorithmic-based automated programs that execute software programs to buy, sell or hold assets.
High frequency trading firms need network security technology that does not introduce latency and satisfies regulatory and compliance security mandates. The Quantum Lightspeed NGFW series enables banking, insurance and investment firms to securely increase transaction capacity for high frequency applications by deploying network security that performs at the speed of business — with low 3μSec latency.
The 100 gigabit QSFP28 network interfaces in the Quantum Lightspeed firewalls comfortably handle initial transfers of large data sets at the start of the trading day. They also support up to 100G elephant flows. These are characterized by a large, continuous flow that stays open and occupies a disproportionate share of the total bandwidth of a network link for a long duration.
Any Enterprise Requiring Investment Security
Support Hyper-growth with Scalable Security Throughput
Some businesses such as ecommerce see wide and seasonal requirements in online traffic. In 2020, all businesses saw a boost in traffic as workers moved to a work from home model. Other scenarios requiring scalable security are business mergers, data center consolidation and migrations to cloud, hybrid cloud and hybrid data center models.
When used in the unique Maestro Hyperscale Network Security solution, enterprises can scale to up to 3 Tbps of firewall throughput. Each additional firewall added to the Maestro Active-Active load sharing cluster scales throughput nearly linearly. Furthermore, customers can group multiple firewalls into Security Groups and move firewalls manually or dynamically as needed from one group to another as needed to meet changes in traffic demands. Security Groups are logical groups of appliances where each Security Group has dedicated internal and external interfaces and may have a different configuration set and policy. The Maestro Orchestrator MHO175 has a total fabric capacity of 3.2 Tbps with 400 nsec port to port latency and supports up to 32x 100GbE or 128x 10GbE network interfaces.
Telco Networks
Support Hyper-growth with Scalable Security Throughput
The demand for improved speeds, low latency, and connecting a larger number of devices has paved the path to 5G, fifth generation digital cellular networks. Telco mobile operator 5G networks are also expected to be widely used for private networks with applications in industrial IoT, enterprise networking, and critical communications. The network topology will be sliced with logical networks riding on top of the core infrastructure and previously unimaginable services will be created. These use cases require the ability for mobile operators to scale security functions with elasticity using Quantum Maestro in order to guarantee service continuity and availability.
SCALABLE, RESILIENT FIREWALL CLUSTERS WITH MAESTRO
The QLS450 Maestro package includes the Hyperscale Orchestrator 175 model with 32x 100GbE or 128x 10GbE ports and a total fabric capacity of 3.2 Tbps. For redundancy, deploy two Orchestrators of the same model together.
QLS450 firewalls connect to the Orchestrator via 100 GbE Direct Attached Copper (DAC) cables. The Orchestrator’s 400-nanosecond port-to-port latency delivers predictable wire speed performance with no packet loss for any packet size.
| Fabric Capacity | 3.2 Tbps |
|---|---|
| Latency | 400 nsec port to port |
| Ports | 32x 100GbE or 128x 10GbE |
| Enclosure | 1RU |
| Standard Dimensions(W x D x H) | 16.84' x 27' x 1.72",427.83 x 686 x 43.8mm |
| Weight | 24.5lb(11.1kg) |
| Power Input | 100-127VAC,200-240VAC,50-60Hz |
| Single Power Supply Rating | 150W |
| Dual Power Supplies | Included |
| Airflow | Front to Back |
| Safety/Emissions/environment | UL60950-1,CB IEC60950-1,CE LVD EN60950-1/FCC,IC,CE,VCCI,RCM/C-Tick/RoHS,WEEE,REACH,*ISO14001 |
- Factory certificate
SPECIFICATIONS
| QLS450 | |
|---|---|
| Firewall System Performance | |
| Firewall 1518B UDP (Gbps) | 450 |
| Firewall Latency (avg) | 3μSec |
| Connections/sec | 474,950 |
| Concurrent Connections | 48M |
| Accelerated 100GBE Ports | 4 |
| Additional System Performance | |
| IPS(Gbps)1 | 119.5 |
| NGFW(Gbps)1 | 82.35 |
| NGTP(Gbps)1 | 26.25 |
| VPN-AES 128(Gbps) | 34.2 |
| Virtual Systems(max) | 250 |
| Additional Features | |
| CPU Cores | 2x36 physical,72 virtual |
| Storage | 2x960GB SSD RAID1 array |
| Redundant Power | 3x AC(DC option) |
| Memory(RAM)Default/Max | 192 GB |
| LOM | √ |
| Console and USB Ports | RJ-45 and 1xUSB-C,2xUSB 3.0 ports |
| Network Connectivity | |
| Network Ports | 2x10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 ports,8x SFP+10G ports,4x accelerated QSFP28 100G ports |
| VLAN Maximums | 1024 single gateway,4096 with virtual systems |
| 802.3ad link Aggregation | √ |
| Deployments | Layer 2(transparent), Layer 3(routing) |
| High Availability | Active-Passive |
| Unicast and Multicast Routing | OSPFv2 and v3,BGP,RIP,PIM-SM,PIM-SSM,PIM-DM,IGMPv2,and v3 |
| Policy-based Routing | √ |
| User-based Policy | Microsoft AD,LDAP,RADIUS,Cisco pxGrid,Terminal Servers and with 3rdparties via a Web API |
| Physical | |
| Enclosure | 3RU |
| Dimensions(W x D x H) | 17.4x24x5.2in.,(442x610x132mm) |
| Weight | 46.3 lbs.(21kg) |
| Power, Environments | |
| Dual,Hot-Swappable | √ |
| Power Input | AC:(100 to 240VAC,47-63Hz),DC40~72VDC |
| Power Supply Rating | AC850W,DC1300W |
| Power Consumption(avg/max) | AC330W/S89W |
| Thermal Output(max) | 2009 BTL/hr. |
| Operating Environment | Operating(0° to 40°C,humidity5% to 95%),Storage(-20° to 70°C,humidity5% to 95% at 60°C) |
| Certifications | |
| Safety/Emissions/Environment | UL,CB,CE,TUVGS/FCC,CE,VCCI,RCM/C-Tick/RoHS,WEEE,REACH1,ISO14001 |
$$ 40^{\circ}\mathsf{C}, $$
$$ 1-20^{\circ}\tan0^{\circ}C! $$
1. Performance measured with enterprise testing conditions with logging enabled. NGFW: FW, App Control and IPS, NGTP: FW, App Control, URL Filtering, IPS, Antivirus, Anti-Bot and SandBlast Zero-Day Protection.
ORDERING QUANTUM QLS450
DEFAULT CONFIGURATION 1
QLS450 includes 4x100G QSFP28 ConnectX ports, 8x 10GbE SFP+ ports with 8x 10GbE SR transceivers, 192 GB RAM, 2x 960GB CPAP-SG-QLS450 SSD, 3x AC PSUs, LOM, telescopic rails and 5 Virtual Systems
The default package includes 5 virtual system (VS) licenses which are additive when adding additional VS licenses.
1 NGFW, NGTP and SandBlast (SNBT) packages and renewals are available in the online product catalog.
QLS450 Accessories
| QLS450 INTERFACE CARDS AND TRANSCEIVERS | SKU |
|---|---|
| 2 Port 100G QSFP28 ConnectX Transceivers | |
| QSFP28 transceiver module for 100G fiber ports - short range (100GBase-SR4) | CPAC-TR-100SR |
| QSFP28 transceiver module for 100G fiber ports - long range (100GBase-LR4) | CPAC-TR-100LR |
| 100G SWDM4, LC connector, 75m/OM3 fiber | CPAC-TR-100SWDM4 |
| 100G CWDM4, LC connector, 2Km/single mode fiber | CPAC-TR-100CWDM4 |
| QSFP+ transceiver module for 40G fiber ports - short range (40GBase-SR) | CPAC-TR-40SR-QSFP-300m |
| QSFP+ transceiver module for 40G fiber ports - long range (40GBase-LR) | CPAC-TR-40LR-QSFP-10Km |
| Bi-directional QSFP transceiver for 40G fiber ports - short range (40GBase-SR-BD) | CPAC-TR-40SR-QSFP-BIDI |
| QSFP28 to SFP28 Adapter - 10G/25G fiber adaptor | CPAC-TR-QSFP28-SFP28 |
| SFP28 transceiver module for 25G fiber ports with QSFP28 adaptor - short range (25GBase-SR) | CPAC-TR-25SR-ADP |
| SFP28 transceiver module for 25G fiber ports with QSFP28 adaptor - long range (25GBase-LR) | CPAC-TR-25LR-ADP |
| SFP+ transceiver module for 10G fiber with QSFP28 adaptor - for links up to 40km (10GBASE-ER) | CPAC-TR-10ER-ADP |
| SFP+ transceiver module for 10G fiber with QSFP28 adaptor - long range up to 10km (10GBase-LR) | CPAC-TR-10LR-ADP |
| SFP+ transceiver module for 10G fiber with QSFP28 adaptor - short range (10GBase-SR) | CPAC-TR-10SR-ADP |
| SFP+ transceiver 10GBASE-T RJ45(Copper) with QSFP28 adaptor - for links up to 30m over CAT6a/CAT7 | CPAC-TR-10T-ADP |
| 100G Direct Attach Copper cable(QSFP28),3 meters | CPAC-DAC-100G-3M |
| 40G Direct Attach Copper cable(QSFP28),3 meters | CPAC-DAC-40G-3M |
| 25G Direct Attach Copper cable(QSFP28),3 meters | CPAC-DAC-25G-3M |
| 10G Direct Attach Copper cable,(10BASE-CU)3 meters | CPAC-DAC-10G-3M |
| 4 Port 10GBase-F SFP+ Interface Card | CPAC-4-10F-C |
| SFP+ transceiver module for 10G fiber ports - for links up to 40km(10GBASE-ER) | CPAC-TR-10ER-C |
| SFP+ transceiver module for 10G fiber ports - long range up to 10km(10GBase-LR) | CPAC-TR-10LR-C |
| SFP+ transceiver module for 10G fiber ports - short range(10GBase-SR) | CPAC-TR-10SR-C |
| SFP+ transceiver 10GBASE-T RJ45(Copper)-for links up to 30m over CAT6a/CAT7 | CPAC-TR-10T-C |
| 10G Direct Attach Copper cable,(10BASE-CU)3 meters | CPAC-DAC-10G-3M |
ORDERING QUANTUM QLS450 (Continued)
| QLS450 SPARES AND MISCELLANEOUS | SKU |
|---|---|
| 960GB SSD for Lightspeed Security Gateways | CPAC-SSD-960G-C |
| AC power supply for 16600HS,26000,28000,28600HS Security Gateways | CPAC-PSU-AC-26000/28000 |
| Dual DC power supplies for 16000 and 26000 Security Gateways | CPAC-PSU-DC-Dual-16000/26000/28000 |
| DC power supply for 16000 and 26000 Security Gateways | CPAC-PSU-DC-16000/26000 |
| Replacement Lights-Out Management Module | CPAC-NLOM-C |
| Replacement Fan | CPAC-FAN-26000/28000 |
| Slide rails for 26000 Security Gateways(22”-32”) | CPAC-RAIL-L |
| Extended slide rails for 26000 Security Gateways(24”-36”) | CPAC-RAIL-EXT-L |
All-inclusive Security
| FW | NGFW | NGTP | SNBT(SandBlast) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Firewall | Basic access control plus IPS | Prevent known threats | Prevent known and zero-day attacks | |
| Firewall | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| VPN(IPsec) | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Mobile Access | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Identity Awareness | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Content Awareness | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Application Control | √ | √ | √ | |
| IPS | √ | √ | √ | |
| URL Filtering | √ | √ | ||
| Anti-Bot | √ | √ | ||
| Anti-Virus | √ | √ | ||
| Anti-Spam | √ | √ | ||
| DNS Security | √ | √ | ||
| SandBlast Threat Emulation | √ | |||
| SandBlast Threat Extraction | √ | |||
| Zero Phishing | √ |
The base includes the firewall. Security subscription NGFW, NGTP and SNBT extensions and renewals for subsequent years are also available.